The Stanford Daily, July 13, 2000 Linguist, gentleman
Juilland dies at 77
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French Prof. Alphonse
Juilland, a world renowned linguist, track star and former head of the French and Italian
Department at Stanford, died after suffering a cerebral hemorrhage at his campus home on
June 30. He was 77 years old.
Katarina Kivel, who worked for Juilland as his administrative assistant
in the Department of French and Italian and then as managing editor of the scholarly
journals he founded, said, "I will always remember Prof. Juilland as a warm and
charismatic humanist, a creative and diplomatic leader, as well as a distinguished
professor who made many contributions to promote French culture in the United
States."
According to Kivel, "his passion for writing was only equally
matched by his passionate pursuit of athletic excellence."
Born in Bucharest and raised in Switzerland, Juilland graduated magna
cum laude from the University of Bucharest in 1945 and studied in Paris, where he earned
his doctorate from the Sorbonne in 1951.
He taught at several U.S. universities before his appointment to
Stanford as the William Bonsall Professor of French, Emeritus. He died on June 30 after
years of innovative contributions to both the academic world and the Stanford campus.
Juilland also wrote more than a dozen books on linguistics, ranging
from studies of French to a Gypsy dictionary. He also wrote several books about the
contributions to the French language of 20th century French novelist Louis-Ferdinand
Céline.
At Stanford, he was the founding editor of the Stanford French
Review, Stanford Italian Review and Stanford Literature Review. He
also created a publishing house called Anma Libri, which published scholarly works.
Twice in 1975 and once again in 1988 he was decorated by the French
government, first with the award Chevalier dans l'Ordre des Palmes Academiques and later
with the award Officer dans l'Order des Palmes Academiques for his contributions to French
culture and French education in the United States.
Juilland was not only influential on campus as a scholar, but also as a
political conservative. He provided a counterpoint to the prevailing liberal point of view
on the Stanford campus during the turbulent 1970s.
He founded the Stanford Conservative Forum and brought noted
conservative thinkers to the campus, among them William F. Buckley Jr. and Ernest Van den
Haag.
In 1983, he almost single-handedly organized a petition drive,
persuading 131 faculty to protest a proposed University committee to reassess the
University's relationship with the Hoover Institution.
He contended that the investigation would include studying alleged
political partisanship and therefore was a "grave threat to academic freedom."
He told a campus newspaper in 1985 that he expected universities to
have more liberals than conservatives because "intellectuals place a heavy premium on
reason. As children of the Enlightenment, liberals believe they stand on fact and reason;
conservatives know they ultimately stand on faith."
Juilland also published his conservative philosophy in the National
Review.
According to Margaret Tompkins, a staff member in the French
Department, Juilland was also "a Renaissance man who had many interests, including
track and field."
During the 1960s and 1970s, he competed in masters track and field
events and held world records for men 50 years of age and older in the 100 meters, 200
meters and 400 meters. According to family members, he had recently accepted a challenge
to race a former student.
Both Sports Illustrated and Sport Magazine wrote
about his track and field career.
After his retirement from teaching in 1989, he wrote several books
about track and field including "Track and Field on Trial" and "The Future
of Track and Field."
Before his death, he was working on a large book, "Track and Field
for the Millennium," which questioned many of the basic assumptions about track and
field.
Juilland is survived by his daughter, Marie-Jeanne Juilland-Johnson of
Redwood City; two brothers, Jean of Laguna Niguel and Paul Lima, Peru; and five nieces and
nephews.